What is a white spider?

White spiders can refer to several different species of spiders that are primarily white or have white markings on their bodies. Here are some commonly known white spiders:

1. White Widow Spider: The white widow spider (Latrodectus pallidus) is a species closely related to the infamous black widow spider. Found primarily in the Mediterranean region, it is distinguishable by its pale white color with a red or yellow hourglass-shaped mark on the underside of its belly. Its venom is highly potent, although it is not as dangerous to humans as the black widow.

2. Crab Spider: Some species of crab spiders (family Thomisidae) can be white or possess white markings. These nocturnal ambush predators are typically found in flower beds or on vegetation. The white color allows them to camouflage effectively as they wait for unsuspecting prey to come close.

3. Flower Spider: Also known as orchard spiders or garden spiders, the flower spider (family Thomisidae, genus Misumena) can exhibit a variety of colorations, including white. They are usually found hiding amidst flowers and use their stealth and strong forelegs to capture pollinating insects.

4. White Orb-weaver Spider: The white orb-weaver spider (family Araneidae, genus Araneus) refers to various species of orb-weaver spiders that have predominantly white or translucent bodies. They build intricate circular webs to trap flying insects and tend to be found in forests, gardens, or grasslands.

5. Ghost Spider: The ghost spider (family Anyphaenidae, genus Hibana) is a small, pale arachnid with a whitish-yellow or translucent appearance. It has a distinctive abdomen with fine lines running across it, resembling a ghostly figure. Ghost spiders are commonly found in North America and Asia.

It's important to note that while many spiders may appear white, their coloration and patterns can vary within a species or region. Proper identification by an expert, such as an entomologist or arachnologist, is necessary to accurately categorize a specific white spider.